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	<title>Edge of the Cloud &#187; cloud computing</title>
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	<link>http://edgeofthecloud.com</link>
	<description>Chet Kapoor’s view on the cloud &#38; the API economy</description>
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		<title>Roundtable with Vivek Kundra &#8211; US Chief Information Officer</title>
		<link>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/09/roundtable-with-vivek-kundra-us-chief-information-officer/</link>
		<comments>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/09/roundtable-with-vivek-kundra-us-chief-information-officer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 16:00:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chet Kapoor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vivek kundra]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edgeofthecloud.com/?p=365</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Had the opportunity to meet and interact w/ Vivek Kundra at the NASA Ames Research Center yesterday. GREAT guy.As everybody knows, very big proponent of cloud computing.
The good news is that he is driving the agenda with a focus on time to solution and costs.
The hard part is going to be to get folks set [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Had the opportunity to meet and interact w/ <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivek_Kundra">Vivek Kundra</a> at the <a href="http://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/news/releases/2009/M09-116.html">NASA Ames Research Center</a> yesterday. GREAT guy.As everybody knows, very big proponent of cloud computing.</p>
<p>The good news is that he is driving the agenda with a focus on time to solution and costs.</p>
<p>The hard part is going to be to get folks set in old habits to see the art of the possible. Success stories in private and public industry will go a long way to help. Sonoa is and will continue contributing to make this transformation possible.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Cloud Interoperability &#8211; is it a Pipe Dream ?&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/08/cloud-interoperability-is-it-a-pipe-dream/</link>
		<comments>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/08/cloud-interoperability-is-it-a-pipe-dream/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2009 16:15:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chet Kapoor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[API]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud Security Alliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud Standards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Private Cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[standards]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edgeofthecloud.com/?p=356</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is a lot of talk about interoperability between cloud providers. Let me explain the use case. Enterprise A uses a cloud and wants to make sure that they can &#8217;switch&#8217; to another cloud provider. The reasons for switching can be many &#8211; costs, better technology fit with new provider etc.
A couple of important considerations [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is a lot of talk about interoperability between cloud providers. Let me explain the use case. Enterprise A uses a cloud and wants to make sure that they can &#8217;switch&#8217; to another cloud provider. The reasons for switching can be many &#8211; costs, better technology fit with new provider etc.</p>
<p>A couple of important considerations for interoperability are the application and data.  Specifically:</p>
<p>Data &#8211; not only do we have to discuss application portability, but also have to port the data. you may have noticed it is easy to import, but hard to export. The data world is very &#8220;sticky&#8221;. One of the biggest issues the US government is having with adopting Google apps &#8211; They want to know the format of the data, so if they ever decide to migrate away from google apps, they can do it.  One possibility is have multiple copies of the data.</p>
<p>Application &#8211; the application that uses the API&#8217;s of the cloud provider has to seamlessly migrate to new chosen one. For anybody that has taken a look at the API of a couple of providers, you will notice that there is no significant overlap!! The providers built their API&#8217;s based on use cases and for now believe that they are going after different use cases/audiences. Even if this converges, it will be very hard to get the cloud providers to collaborate on a standard API. Standards have the &#8216;potential&#8217; of further commoditizing their business, which already has low margins. One possible approach would be for the industry to accept a defacto standard.  But for that to happen, the providers have to start believing that they are going after the same use case/audience.  Another possible approach is to have a standards body define a standard. this one is harder, because if multiple vendors drive it then the standard become complex as it has to solve corner cases across the multiple targeted use cases &#8211; just as in the WS* standards process.</p>
<p>One possible approach is focus on small slices like cloud security appliance with security. We at Sonoa are hoping the <a href="http://cloudsecurityalliance.org/">CSA</a> with its customer centric approach might pave the way.</p>
<p>This is a real issue, that needs to be worked on. thoughts/suggestions welcomed.</p>
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		<title>WSJ.com &#8211; change is accelerating (and in the API market as well)</title>
		<link>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/08/wsj-com-change-is-accelerating-and-in-the-api-market-as-well/</link>
		<comments>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/08/wsj-com-change-is-accelerating-and-in-the-api-market-as-well/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2009 00:15:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chet Kapoor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[API]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[API Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud Adoption]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Convergence]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edgeofthecloud.com/?p=350</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Interesting article in the wsj.com recently.  Authors argue that the pace of change is quickening- with compelling examples of entire industries &#8211; recorded music business and the newspaper business (and soon network television and book publishing) &#8211; that have been rearranged in only a few years.
Lots of parallels to draw with what is happening with [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203946904574300382022042424.html">Interesting article in the wsj.com</a> recently.  Authors argue that the pace of change is quickening- with compelling examples of entire industries &#8211; recorded music business and the newspaper business (and soon network television and book publishing) &#8211; that have been rearranged in only a few years.</p>
<p>Lots of parallels to draw with what is happening with cloud computing and the API economy.</p>
<p>Faster computation: Cloud computing is crushing the time to provision servers from weeks to minutes, and converting prohibitive capital investment into low operating expense.</p>
<p>Quicker Access: Metcalfe’s law is working in APIs… as companies like TrueCredit.com <a href="http://blog.sonoasystems.com/detail/how_is_cloud_computing_related_to_SOA_case_study_api_policy_patterns/">open their app</a>s and make it very quick/easy to consume their services; the value of what they provide grows quickly with each new connection.</p>
<p>Shorter decision cycles: If you are running a business, assume that your biggest competitors are working on opening APIs to their data and apps.  You don&#8217;t want read about their API announcement and at that moment be behind.  Else you are the next Chicago Tribune.</p>
<p>Favorite part &#8211; they ask the question -  “how do we control this increasingly out-of-control, interlinked world?</p>
<p>Answer?  “online surge-protectors to stop run-ups and panics” and “better analytics”   &#8211; exactly how we describe<a href="http://www.sonoasystems.com/solutions/management"> Sonoa API Management</a> <img src='http://edgeofthecloud.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<item>
		<title>Don&#8217;t sell architecture to business people</title>
		<link>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/07/dont-sell-architecture-to-business-people/</link>
		<comments>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/07/dont-sell-architecture-to-business-people/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 21:38:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chet Kapoor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[burton group]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recesson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SOA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edgeofthecloud.com/?p=343</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday Anne Thomas Manes of Burton Group gave a &#8220;SOA Wake&#8221; talk at the Burton Group Catalyst 09 show -   explaining what she meant by her now-famous blog post &#8216;SOA Is dead: long live services&#8221;   As usual, good straight talk from Anne.
Her point with the original post:  SOA got sold as a thing in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday Anne Thomas Manes of Burton Group gave a &#8220;SOA Wake&#8221; talk at the <a href="http://www.catalyst.burtongroup.com/NA09/index.html">Burton Group Catalyst 09 show</a> -   explaining what she meant by her now-famous blog post &#8216;<a href="http://apsblog.burtongroup.com/2009/01/soa-is-dead-long-live-services.html">SOA Is dead: long live services</a>&#8221;   As usual, good straight talk from Anne.</p>
<p>Her point with the original post:  SOA got sold as a thing in itself, when really it was just set of principles to free up IT to be more responsive to deliver something of value to the business.  Go back to the definition &#8211; it&#8217;s just a service architecture &#8211; a means to an end.</p>
<p>The part of the talk I liked:  Technology people love to talk about the means, not the end &#8211; or as Anne said &#8211; &#8220;Don&#8217;t sell architecture to business people.. that is what gets you into trouble.&#8221;</p>
<p>Sometimes we make the same mistake talking about cloud computing.  Lots of focus on the &#8216;how it works&#8217;  but do the business people really care if it&#8217;s public, private, open source, built on microsoft, force or run by hamsters spinning in a cage?</p>
<p>A recession isn&#8217;t good for anybody &#8211; but maybe it forces us to think of cloud computing in cold hard business terms &#8211; how are you going to survive by either finding new ways to make money (sell your old data or new services via APIs) or blow away your existing cost structure?   There are business people putting pressure on the cloud computing vendors to talk in these terms &#8211; not about architecture.</p>
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		<title>The future of the indirect channel in a cloud enabled world</title>
		<link>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/07/the-future-of-the-indirect-channel-in-a-cloud-enabled-world/</link>
		<comments>http://edgeofthecloud.com/2009/07/the-future-of-the-indirect-channel-in-a-cloud-enabled-world/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 00:01:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chet Kapoor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud computing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indirect channel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edgeofthecloud.com/?p=338</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Watching technology companies figure out their channel strategies is very interesting. Ask anybody who has run a technology company or a division of a large company and they will tell you the &#8216;how to &#8217;scale&#8217; the sales process&#8217; is one of the hardest things &#8211; even harder than technology problems. Why? Because it involves people and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Watching technology companies figure out their channel strategies is very interesting. Ask anybody who has run a technology company or a division of a large company and they will tell you the &#8216;how to &#8217;scale&#8217; the sales process&#8217; is one of the hardest things &#8211; even harder than technology problems. Why? Because it involves people and changing behavior at scale is very hard. Oracle tried selling applications for many years, but finally bought Peoplesoft to get it right. IBM is a direct sales company and MSFT is a channel driven company.</p>
<p>Cloud computing offers new opportunities for the indirect channel (VARs, resellers, system integrators) &#8211; where enterprises buy technology/services from an intermediary instead of the original technology provider themselves.</p>
<p>The indirect channel generally (they are exceptions) are focused on small/mid size companies or departments of large companies. They have recently transitioned away from being a demand generator (proposing innovative solutions) to demand fulfillment. It use to be that if you got the channel you had it made &#8211; Powersoft, Citrix etc. are a few companies that build very successful businesses by seeding and growing the channel. But as information has become readily available their value to technology companies and to the end customers themselves has reduced. However some have continued to thrive, by reinventing themselves as system integrator or value added resellers.</p>
<p>With cloud computing, the opportunity for the indirect channel increases, especially ones that are focused on medium size companies. The know the customer environment well, and there is enough noise, that they can help sort things out and make recommendations. The issue is one of skills. Their value add will require them to focus on different issues then they have focused on. Security, compliance, SLAs and other operational issues become higher priorities. Channel companies that make the transition will do very well.</p>
<p>Recently there has been good back and forth on this subject by <a href="http://www.webguild.org/2009/07/the-role-of-the-channel-in-cloud-computing.php">Larry Walsh</a> and <a href="http://www.sys-con.com/node/1024374">John Cowan</a>. Interesting points of view. This is all part of evolving the business. The opportunity to help medium size companies is definitely there, the remains to be seen is how many channel partners take up the opportunity.</p>
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